One-Dumbbell Front Raises

Stand with the legs slightly apart, a straight back, and the abdominal muscles contracted. With arms extended, grasp a dumbbell in both hands with fingers crossed over each other as it rests against the thighs:

  • Inhale and raise the dumbbell to eye level.
  • Lower gently, avoiding abrupt movements.
  • Exhale at the end of the movement.

This exercise mainly contracts the anterior deltoid, the clavicular head of the pectoralis major, and the short head of the biceps.
Note that all the fixators of the scapula are used during the isometric contraction, which allows the humerus to move from a stable position.

  • Single-Arm One-Dumbbell Front Raise: This variation involves performing the exercise with one arm at a time. This allows you to focus on each side individually and can help to correct any muscle imbalances.
  • Alternating One-Dumbbell Front Raise: This variation involves performing the exercise by raising the dumbbell with one arm, lowering it, and then raising it with the other arm. This allows you to work both sides of the body and adds a coordination challenge to the exercise.
  • Cross-Body One-Dumbbell Front Raise: This variation involves raising the dumbbell in a diagonal direction across your body, from your hip to your opposite shoulder. This targets the front deltoids and upper chest muscles in a different way.
  • One-Dumbbell Lateral Raise to Front Raise: This variation involves lifting the dumbbell out to the side and then lifting it up in front of your body. This combines the benefits of a lateral raise and a front raise and is a great exercise for building shoulder strength.
  • One-Dumbbell Arnold Press: This variation involves lifting the dumbbell from shoulder height to overhead, while simultaneously rotating your wrist and elbow. This targets the front and side deltoids, as well as the upper back and trapezius muscles.

Low Pulley Bent-Over Lateral Raises

Stand with the feet apart, legs slightly bent, and lean forward from the waist, keeping a flat back. Grip a handle in each hand with the cables crossed:

  • Inhale and raise the arms to the side to horizontal.
  • Exhale at the end of the effort.

This exercise mainly works the posterior deltoid. At the end of the movement, as the shoulder blades squeeze together, the trapezius (middle and lower portions) and the rhomboids contract.

Variations:

  • Single-Arm Low Pulley Bent-Over Lateral Raise: This variation involves performing the exercise with one arm at a time. This allows you to focus on each side individually and can help to correct any muscle imbalances.
  • Low Pulley Reverse Fly: This variation involves pulling the cable towards your sides rather than lifting it out to the side. This targets the rear deltoids and upper back muscles in a slightly different way.
  • Low Pulley Bent-Over Row: This variation involves pulling the cable towards your waist rather than lifting it out to the side. This targets the mid and lower trapezius muscles.
  • Low Pulley Face Pull: This variation involves pulling the cable towards your face while standing upright. This targets the rear deltoids, upper back muscles, and rotator cuff muscles.
  • Low Pulley Seated Row to Lateral Raise: This variation involves performing a seated row and then immediately lifting the weights out to the sides. This combines the benefits of a row and a lateral raise and is a great exercise for building upper back and shoulder strength.